Best Amritsar Tourist Places to Visit
Amritsar is more than just a travel destination. It is a city that carries centuries of history, devotion, and resilience. From the spiritual peace of the Golden Temple to the tragic memories of Jallianwala Bagh, from vibrant bazaars to the patriotic energy at Wagah Border, Amritsar offers a complete journey. Visiting Amritsar is not only about exploring monuments but also about experiencing the spirit of Punjab.
History of Amritsar
Amritsar is not only important to Punjab but also to every Indian residing in the country. Alsom Heavily visited is known as the cultural and spiritual centre of the state. Heavily visited is the Golden Temple, the Sikh heritage, and the food. Heavily visited Amritsr is known not only for the food or the temple but also for its food and the freedom struggle of the country. The food is known as “golden food”.
Amritsr is also the reason for the food struggle in the country. Well, now I will tell you and allot you the most essential places around the city with the rich history of Amritsr and the food.
The city’s history begins in the late 16th century. Amritsar was established in 1577 by the fourth Sikh Guru, Guru Ram Das. The city evolved around a spiritual tank known as Amrit Sarovar, which means the holy pool of nectar, that was constructed under the supervision of Guru Ram Das. Later, his successor Guru Arjan Dev installed the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism, in the Harmandir Sahib, which is now famously known as the Golden Temple.
The city also went through a dark chapter in India’s history during the British Era. On the 13th of April, 1919, peaceful Indians were gathered for an event and at Jallianwala Bagh, General Dyer decided to open fire on the crowd which caused the deaths of hundreds. This profoundly unfortunate incident serves as a sad reminder that fueled India’s freedom struggle. Today, Jallianwala Bagh stands as a remembrance of the people who sacrificed their lives for India’s freedom.
Post-independence, Amritsar further marked its contributions to Punjabi culture and the Sikh religion. It serves as an important border city to India because the Wagah border linking India and Pakistan is situated near the city.
Amritsar Tourist Places List
Golden Temple History
1. Golden Temple – Also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, it is the most well-known landmark in Amritsar and the central place of worship in Sikhism. The temple and Shrines are bordered by a sacred lake, Amrit Sarovar, where visitors swim. The temple’s dome, plated in gold, glows under the daylight and in the night, the temple and the lake offer a captivating glorious view.
The langar (community kitchen) at the Golden Temple provides free meals daily to hundreds of hungry people, representing service and equality inaction.
2. Jallianwala Bagh – Adjacent to the Golden Temple is the historic garden that now serves as a memorial to the martyrs of the 1919 massacre. Bullet holes still scar the walls and visitors can see the well people jumped into to save their lives. It is a symbolic reminder of what we sacrificed for freedom.
3. Partition Museum – Another notable site in Amritsar, the Partition Museum presents a story of the Partition of India in 1947. The museum shares a collection of belonging, images and documents of the people who lived through the pain of displacement from home. Visitors will learn very much from this emotional experience.
4. Wagah Border – An approximate 30 kilometer drive from Amritsar is the Border of Wagah, the border between India and Pakistan. At this location there is an energetic flag-lowering ceremony held every evening with thousands of visitors gathering to see the soldiers perform an animated patriotic parade.
5. Durgiana Temple – Similar to the Golden Temple in design, the Durgiana Temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga and is an important Hindu pilgrimage site in Amritsar. It is located near Lohgarh Gate.
6. Gobindgarh Fort – A historical fort that has been recently developed into a cultural center. It highlights the past of Punjab through live shows, museums, and exhibitions. The fort gives an insight into the lifestyle, valour, and conventions of the area.
7. Hall Bazaar – One of the busiest markets in Amritsar, Hall Bazaar is ideal for shopping enthusiasts. Here you can obtain traditional Phulkari embroidery, Punjabi juttis, handcrafts, and souvenirs. The market also has Punjabi snacks and food stalls serving street food.
Places to visit near Amritsar
1. Tarn Taran Sahib – Located around 25 km from Amritsar, this gurdwara was built by Guru Arjan Dev, and is renowned for having the largest Sarovar of all gurdwaras in history. Pilgrims visit the holy site for peace and spirituality.
2. Anandpur Sahib – This important religious site is about 200 km from Amritsar, and as a part of Sikhism’s narrative, and its interaction with the Sikh Gurus. This site is the birthplace of Khalsa (1699) which was established by Guru Gobind Singh. Many visitors travel from Amritsar to visit Anandpur Sahib to experience this historical site of immense significance
3. Pul Kanjari – bout 35 kilometers from Amritsar, this site is associated with Maharaja Ranjit Singh. It is believed to be the resting place of the Maharaja during his military campaigns. The place carries legends of romance and history.
4. Ram Tirath Temple – Located about 11 kilometers from Amritsar, this temple is purportedly the retreat of Maharishi Valmiki, where the epic Ramayana was written. It is also said to be the birthplace of Lav and Kush, sons of Lord Rama.
5. Katra Jaimal Singh Market – Situated within the city, it is a place designed for textile enthusiasts. Katra Jaimal Singh Market is filled with luscious fabrics, woolens, and traditional clothing. This is the ideal market to make memories of Punjabi outfits and accessories.
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6. Harike Wetland – Harike Wetland is situated approximately 50 kilometers from Amritsar and is the largest wetland in northern India. Its a bird watcher’s paradise especially in the winter months, when many migratory birds arrive. Harike Wetland is the perfect place for nature lovers.
Culture and Food of Amritsar
Amritsar is not just temples and monuments, but it is about the vibrant culture of Punjab. The excitement of Bhangra, Gidda, and Punjabi folk songs are a part of the cultural life of the city. The hospitality and warmth of people makes a visitor feel at home.
The food in Amritsar is another must. The Amritsari Kulcha, Chole, Lassi and Jalebi are just some of the famous things to eat. Street food, like Gol Gappa and Tikki, makes Amritsar heaven for foodies.The langar at the Golden Temple is a must-experience for everyone visiting the city.
Conclusion
Amritsar is more than just a travel destination. It is a city that carries centuries of history, devotion, and resilience. From the spiritual peace of the Golden Temple to the tragic memories of Jallianwala Bagh, from vibrant bazaars to the patriotic energy at Wagah Border, Amritsar offers a complete journey. Visiting Amritsar is not only about exploring monuments but also about experiencing the spirit of Punjab.
Frequently asked questions
What are the top tourist places to visit in Amritsar?
Some of the must-visit attractions in Amritsar are the Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh, Wagah Border, Partition Museum, and Durgiana Temple.
How many days are enough to explore Amritsar?
A 2 to 3-day trip is usually enough to cover the main attractions, enjoy local food, and experience the cultural vibe of Amritsar.
Which places near Amritsar are worth visiting?
Nearby attractions include Tarn Taran Sahib, Gobindgarh Fort, Pul Kanjari, and Kapurthala, which are ideal for short day trips.
What is the best time to visit Amritsar?
The best time to visit Amritsar is from October to March when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing and attending events like Lohri and Baisakhi.
