Top 5 Best Mathura Places to Visit
Mathura is the birthplace of lord Krishna and is one of the most holy cities in India. Mathura is located along the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, and is a place not only of spirituality, but a place of culture, tradition and history. Every year millions of pilgrims and tourists visit Mathura from every corner of the world to take blessings and immerse themselves into the spiritualness and divine aura of the holy city. Mathura is home to many ancient temples, marketplaces, cultural festivals, local foods, etc. Mathura is a place that has attractions for every type of tourist and traveller
History and Religious Importance
Mathura has been a major religious seat in Hinduism for many centuries. Many Hindus believe it is the birthplace of lord Krishna, who is a central deity in Hinduism. According to legend, Krishna was born in a prison cell in Mathura to Vasudeva and Devaki. This occasion is celebrated every year as Janmashtami by devotees.
Besides being the birth place of Krishna, Mathura is referenced in many ancient texts and religious scriptures which ascertain its spiritual significance. The city of Mathura flourished as a major artistic and culturel seat during the Kuschalan and Mauryan empires. Mathura art, particularly the sculptures are famed throughout the world.
Best Time to Visit Mathura
The best time to visit Mathura is in winter, from October to March, when the weather is magnificent and perfect for exploring. Summer can be extremely hot and one can expect heavy monsoon rains during the monsoon season, potentially disrupting the travel plans.
If you want to enjoy the gala of Mathura, then Holi and Janmashtami are the best festivals to visit during these celebrations. Holi in Mathura is world-famous for its colors and joy along with the uniqueness of its traditions. Janmashtami is the birthday of Lord Krishna and the city is beautifully decorated, bhajans are sung, there are rituals and a lot more.
How to Reach Mathura
Mathura is connected to many major cities of India.
• By Air: The closest airport is Agra Airport, which is approximately 60km away. Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport is approximately 150 km from Mathura and taxi and bus options are quite accessible.
• By Train: Mathura Junction is one of the busiest railway stations in North India as it has connection trains to major cities like Delhi, Agra, Varanasi, and Mumbai.
• By Road: Mathura is along the Delhi-Agra National Highway, thus very accessible. Regular buses and taxis service the route between Delhi, Agra and Mathura.
Mathura Places to Visit
Mathura consists of many temples, ghats and other cultural attractions. Below are some the most important places to visit are:
1. Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple
This temple is located on the exact place of the birth of Lord Krishna. It is the most holy site in Mathura, where millions of devotees visit each year. The temple complex also has many small shrines, and a prison cell, which is said to be believed to be the birthplace of Krishna.
2. Dwarkadhish Temple
The Dwarkadhish Temple is one of the most visited temple’s in Mathura. The Dwarkadhish Temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna in his mode of Dwarkadhish or King of Dwarka. This temple is famous for the festivals that happen here such as Janmashtami and Holi, and also the structure itself.
3. Vishram Ghat
This is the most important bathing ghat in Mathura, located on the banks of the Yamuna River. The devotees believe Lord Krishna rested here after killing Kansa, his maternal uncle. The evening aarti that takes place at Vishram Ghat is incredible, as you see the lamps floating along the Yamuna River.
4. Mathura Museum
The Mathura Museum, also known as the Government Museum, is one of the best places to learn about the history of the city. The Museum has ancient sculptures, artifacts, coins and works of art that belong to the Mathura school of art.
5. Jama Masjd
Jama Masjid of Mathura; built in 1661 is designed by Abd-un-Nabi Khan. The Jama Masjid Mathura is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture with excellent paintings and leases.
6. Kans Qila
The fort is believed to be built by Raja Man Singh and known for the story of Kansa – Krishna’s maternal uncle. It is located beside the Yamuna river and has a combination of Rajput and Mughal architecture.
Famous Festivals in Mathura
Mathura is known for its lively and colourful festivals. These include –
1. Holi: Holi, the festival of colours, is celebrated on a grand scale; especially in Mathura, as well as nearby Vrindavan, which also has unique/historic traditions. People come from all over the world to experience Holi in Mathura.
2. Janmashtami: Krishna’s birthday (Janmashtami) is celebrated with a mixture of devotion and pomp. Temples are decorated, cultural programs are held, and Mathura, as a whole, becomes festive.
3. Govardhan Puja: Local to Govardhan Hill (near Mathura), devoted individuals perform parikrama to Govardhan Hill, in addition to offering various types of sweets to Krishna.
Local Food in Mathura
Mathura is known for its wonderful vegetarian food. Some of the highlights of Mathura, include:
• Peda – Mathura Peda is world-famous, a sweet of condensed milk.
• Kachori – Kachori are a spicy stuffed snack that are eaten with aloo sabzi around breakfast time.
• Lassi – A well-known yogurt drink typically enjoyed with meals.
In conclusion, while visiting Mathura, street food has a similar delight to visitors, especially the area around temples.
Nearby Places to Visit
1. Vrindavan: Only 15 km away, Vrindavan is another holy place related to Krishna’s childhood. The Banke Bihari Temple and the ISKCON Temple are major sites.
2. Govardhan Hill: Around 22 km away, the Govardhan Hill relates to the legend of Krishna lifting the Govardhan Hill.
3. Barsana: Barsana is recognized as Radha’s birthplace and is famous for its unique Lathmar Holi celebrations.
4. Agra: Agra is located around 60 km away and is home to the Taj Mahal and many other Mughal monuments.
Shopping
Shopping in Mathura is a fun experience. Mathura is famous for religious souvenirs, brass idols of Krishna, handicrafts, and sweets. Check out the local shopping markets such as Holi Gate and Krishna Nagar.
Conclusion
Mathura is a city that is much more than a religious experience- it is a cultural and historical jewel in the crown of India, with ancient temples, sacred ghats, festivals bursting with color and food that pleases the palate. Every traveler leaves with an indelible mark, whether they are a devotee of Krishna, or a history or culture buff. No trip to Mathura will be more than a journey into spirituality, devotion and eternal stories of Lord Krishna, that inspire millions around the world.
Frequently asked questions
What are the must-visit temples in Mathura?
Some famous temples include Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, Dwarkadhish Temple, and Banke Bihari Temple in nearby Vrindavan.
Are there any historical sites in Mathura?
Yes, Mathura Museum and Kans Qila are popular historical attractions showcasing the city’s rich heritage.
Which ghats are famous in Mathura?
Vishram Ghat and Dwarkadhish Ghat are the most visited, especially during evening aarti.
Can I cover Vrindavan and Mathura in one trip?
Yes, Vrindavan is only about 15 km from Mathura and can easily be covered in a day’s visit.
